Climate conditions in USA. Temperatures in all parts of USA

United States of America located in the prime corner of the North American continent, occupying a vast district between 25 th and 57 th parallels of north latitude. To the east, washed Atlantic, in the south - the Bay of Mexico Caribbean Sea in the west and south-west - the Pacific Ocean, the northern and north-west seashore of Alaska - the Arctic Ocean.
U.S. borders with Canada in the north (the add up to to the fullest extent a finally of 8893 km borders, including 2,477 km in Alaska), with Mexico in the south (3141 km), with Russia in the north-west (quantity frame to the Bering Limiting and the Arctic shelf, the distance between the islands of Lesser and Obese Diomede, belonging to the Cooperative States and Russia, severally, is only 4 km) and Cuba in the south-east (the border as the sevens, the Straits of Florida, and on touch, in the U.S. naval base at Guantanamo Bay, located straight away in Cuba).
The Hawaiian Islands are located in the chief Pacific The drink flood, a mileage of there 4000 km from the mainland. Assorted archipelago territories, and in undivided form or another owned during the U.S., scattered across the waters of the Pacific and Atlantic oceans.
Out of sight the supervision of the Synergetic States is also a number of eyot territories with different bureaucratic stature (in each example in any event, it installs a classify pact, backed before the decision of the federal authorities). These include the islet area of American Samoa, Guam, Northern Mariana Islands, Marshall Islands, Federated States of Micronesia, Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands, Baker, Howland Islet and Jarvis Island, Johnston Atoll, Midway Holm, Navassa Island, Palmyra, Wake, Kingman Reef and some other territory.
The thoroughgoing extent of the state is to 9,360,000 substantial meters. km (9,820,000 honourable meters. kms - with the islands and the Credit Territories).
Aura and live through
Weather USA is a abundant heterogeneity of climatic conditions. At the gist of the country have identified two main climatic tract - East and West. The limits between them coincides with isohyet 500 mm and should be unsympathetically along the meridian 100 ° W
Eastern sector as a well is characterized during clammy climate with an as a rule annual rainfall of 500 mm along the meridian 100 ° W to more than 1500 mm in the south-east. The cardinal source of rain - genial clammy air coming from the Inlet of Mexico, and - to a much lesser size - from the Atlantic Ocean. Temperatures in this tract are more influenced around latitude than the pinnacle of the integument, and rather uniformly increased from north to south. As a result, terse summers in the north and warm in the south dream of and acrid, and winters in the north has a extensive and bitter, in the south is hastily, and dialect right warm.
Today’s weather in NY. Much of the eastern jurisdiction subject to continuing live through changes, first because the flow of warm air from the south ordinarily interrupted the masses of cold allied infiltrating from the north. Especially uneven sickly in New England, where windy rainy seasons apace replaced cloudless dry.
In the Western Tract mountainous terrain has a great influence on the circulation of the atmosphere. When vlagonesuschie reveal masses moving from the Pacific Ocean to the east, rising during the course of the momentous mountains, where precipitation. Accordingly, the windward western slopes of the mountains is much recovered supplied with moisture, than the never-ending arid district located on the leeward side of the rain track of mountains. Although in general the Western Tract is ingrained in the arid weather, mean annual showers ranges from less than 120 mm in the Sonora vacant to more than 2500 mm in some areas the Strand Ranges.
Temperatures in the western ambit depends on latitude and altitude, and in coastal areas affected alongside moderating the import of the ocean. The highest of the mountains are constantly in the winter, whereas in the most southern desolate most of the year dominated via heated weather. Unstable Mountains to defend them from the infringement of frigid zephyr masses from the north.
Climatic regions. On the mainland, the U.S. gives 11 climatic regions, including four in the Eastern climatic territory and seven - in the West.
Sticky continental climate with short summers covers the northern states from North Dakota to Maine. Summer is sawn-off and there is a affable, daytime climax temperatures (27-38 ° C) were observed in sunny weather, much take down - in the cloud. The frost-free term, sweet deficient in - from less than 120 days in North Dakota to give 180 days in the Ness Peninsula Cod in Massachusetts. The winters are long and cold, continually with daytime maximum temperatures cheaper than 0 ° C.
Weather forecast for Chicago. Standard in the main annual sleet ranges from 500 mm in the west to onto 1000 mm on the shore of Modern England. At least half of the total snowfall falls in summer, and they time oblige relentless character. Winter showers by falls as snow. Top gift of snow extend over in the mountains of Rejuvenated England and notably in the valley r.Sv. Lawrence.
Humid continental feeling with long summer includes most of the Midwest and is characterized by long fervid and sultry summer. Acrid summer days, the crest temperatures exceed 32 ° C, the nights are warm. The greater in some measure of the partition frost-free span lasts from 150 to 200 days, which creates favorable conditions for growing corn and other crops. Winters are influenza, but there are periods of kind survive, often with fog.
Average annual snow ranges from 500 mm in the west to over 1000 mm on the strand of New England. At least half of the total downpour falls in summer, and they in many cases have rushing character. Winter snowfall for the most part falls as snow. Maximum intelligence of snow make up for in the mountains of Fresh England and especially in the valley r.Sv. Lawrence.
Steamy continental ambience with big summer includes most of the Midwest and is characterized through long hot and clammy summer. Hot summer days, the extreme temperatures overwhelm 32 ° C, the nights are warm. The greater part of the district frost-free space lasts from 150 to 200 days, which creates favorable conditions for growing corn and other crops. Winters are discouraging, but there are periods of mellow indisposed, habitually with fog.
Common annual snowfall ranges from 500 mm in the west to all but 1300 mm in the east, with their most falls in the physique of summer showers. Although snowfalls are annual, winter rain essentially rain.
Muggy subtropical feel occupies almost the unalloyed nation to the south of the damp continental climate. Summer is long and heated: hot and humid period (most temperature 32-38 ° C); few nights cooler, but most of the time not less wet. Frost-free period lasts 200 days in the north to more than 300 days on the Fiord Coast. In some years there is no winter frost. Winters everywhere the district are concise and mild, the maximum daytime temperatures of 10 to 21 ° C.
In most of the square falls year on commonplace 1000-1500 mm of outpouring in the west - just 500 mm. The allotment of downpour on seasonal uniform. They sinking on the whole in the kind of rain. In up-to-date summer and autumn coastal areas from time to time suffer from tropical storms, which part company tremendous opposing force.
Muggy and hot tropical feeling is the most southern shard of Florida. This is the one area in reality tropical climate on the mainland Collaborative States. This year down there are no fierce seasonal and diurnal fluctuations in temperature. Afternoon zenith temperatures are typically 21-32 ° C, and at gloaming just 6 ° C below. Fair-minded as in the subtropical atmosphere, here dear apropos comparative humidity and constantly stuffy. Mediocre annual showers exceeds 1500 mm, with most of their accounts object of the space from May to October.
Part temperate maritime aura is confined to the Pacific Northwest within the Pacific regional mining division, north of San Francisco Bay. Influenced by the prevailing westerly winds blowing from the Pacific Ocean, summer here is cooler and winters warmer than other places the U.S., located on the unaltered latitudes. Summer is on the whole lively, upper limit daily temperature 21-26 ° C and nadir gloom - 10-15 ° C. Winters are pleasant, with temperatures usually exposed to 0 ° C, the crest daytime temperature rises to 4-15 ° C. The frost-free while lasts from 200 up to 300 days, and chill are inveterately only at night.
Weather 5 day forecast. Average annual hail ranges from 750 to 3600 mm and more, with the most muggy western slopes of the Glide Ranges. Although the rains fall year round, most of them in the decorum of unceasing rain or drizzle in the lead-gray excessively falls on winter. Clouds usual winter sick, and in combination with usual square and vapour, the ill reminds prolonged drizzle with starless in Western Europe. Every year, winter is a some days with snowfalls, but the snow kept exclusive on the tops of the mountains. As probably as by the Pacific Ocean. August and September - the warmest months (+24-30 ° C), January and February - the most deliberate (wide +12 ° C) and the wettest, but at any chance, the abundance breezes soothe the poorly in the supervision of greater comfort. How on earth, urban smog in conjunction with the summer fury makes the object of summer is not the a- conditions to by the metropolis, while contiguous to the northern and southern alternative areas in the unmodified duration, organize a number indisposed conditions.
The clime of Alaska sooner bleak, since 30% of its territory is located within the Arctic Circle. In northern and central areas, with their sub-Arctic climate, the thermometer in winter over again fall-off to -45-50 ° C, in summer the publicize was fiery to +16-20 ° C (in the northern regions - +2-6 ° C) with remarkably down rainfall (about 250 mm annually). In southern and central parts of the feeling is moderate maritime, typically summer temperature is approximately +18 ° C, but often the air is frenzied to +30 ° C) in winter - from -6 ° C to +4 ° C, snow is falling from 400 to 600 mm per year.